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November 11, 2025

Developmental Milestones: 6-12 Years

A comprehensive guide to developmental milestones for school-age children from 6-12 years.

By Jennifer Hensley

This document outlines key developmental milestones across various domains for children and adolescents from 6-12 years of age. It serves as a general guide, and it's important to remember that individual development can vary. If you have concerns about a child's development, consult with a pediatrician or developmental specialist.

School-Age (6-12 Years)

6-8 Years

Cognitive

  • Understands concepts of time and money
  • Can read and write simple sentences
  • Begins to understand cause and effect
  • Develops ability to concentrate for longer periods

Language

  • Uses more complex sentences
  • Tells more detailed stories
  • Understands jokes and riddles
  • Can express thoughts and feelings clearly

Motor

  • Refines gross motor skills (running, jumping, throwing)
  • Develops better fine motor skills (writing, drawing, using tools)
  • Learns to ride a bike without training wheels
  • Participates in organized sports

Social/Emotional

  • Develops friendships and close relationships
  • Learns to cooperate and compromise
  • Understands rules and fairness
  • Develops a sense of self-esteem and competence

9-12 Years

Cognitive

  • Develops logical and abstract thinking
  • Can solve more complex problems
  • Understands different perspectives
  • Develops better organizational skills

Language

  • Uses increasingly sophisticated vocabulary and grammar
  • Engages in debates and discussions
  • Can write well-structured paragraphs and essays
  • Understands nuances in language (sarcasm, metaphors)

Motor

  • Further refines motor skills for sports and activities
  • Develops specialized skills in areas of interest (e.g., musical instruments, art)
  • Shows improved coordination and agility

Social/Emotional

  • Forms strong peer relationships and social groups
  • Develops a stronger sense of identity
  • Becomes more independent from parents
  • Begins to question authority and rules

When to Seek Support

While all children develop at their own pace, significant delays or concerns in any of these developmental areas may warrant evaluation. At Amazing Kids, we offer comprehensive developmental assessments to help families understand their child's unique strengths and needs.

If you have concerns about your child's development or are looking for an autism evaluation near me, our experienced providers are here to help.

👉 Schedule a consultation today to discuss your child's developmental progress.